Uganda’s great strength is that mountain gorillas, chimpanzees and classic savannah game can all be seen in one trip along the country’s western circuit. The most popular combination pairs gorilla trekking in Bwindi with game drives and a boat trip in Queen Elizabeth National Park, usually over 5–7 days. Adding chimpanzees in Kibale makes it 8–10 days, and a full loop with Murchison Falls takes about two weeks.
You can also combine Uganda’s gorillas with Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, the Rwenzori Mountains or a birding trip. This guide compares the main combinations, with realistic driving times and costs, so you can choose the one that fits your time and interests.
The main combinations at a glance
| Combination | Typical length | Parks | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gorillas and savannah | 5–7 days | Bwindi, Queen Elizabeth (with Ishasha), often Lake Mburo | First-time visitors with a week |
| Gorillas and chimps | 8–10 days | Kibale, Queen Elizabeth, Bwindi | Primate lovers; the classic Uganda safari |
| Full western and northern loop | 12–14 days | Murchison Falls, Kibale, Queen Elizabeth, Bwindi, Lake Mburo | Travellers who want Uganda’s full range |
| Uganda and Rwanda | 6–10 days | Bwindi or Mgahinga, Volcanoes National Park | Two gorilla treks, flying via Kigali |
| Gorillas and mountains | 12–16 days | Rwenzori Mountains, Kibale, Bwindi | Fit hikers |
Gorillas and savannah: Bwindi and Queen Elizabeth
This is the backbone of most Uganda itineraries. Queen Elizabeth National Park lies directly north of Bwindi, and the contrast is the point. After an hour with a gorilla family in dense, quiet forest, you spend a day in open savannah with elephants, buffalo, Uganda kob and, with luck, lions and leopards. The two-hour boat trip on the Kazinga Channel between Lakes George and Edward is the park’s highlight, with hippos, crocodiles, elephants at the water’s edge and large numbers of water birds.
The usual route links the two through the Ishasha sector in the south of Queen Elizabeth, famous for lions that rest in fig trees. Ishasha is roughly 2–3 hours by road from Buhoma, and the main Mweya–Kasenyi area is another 2–3 hours north. Many trips also break the long drive from Entebbe at Lake Mburo National Park, where zebra, impala and eland can be seen on a game drive or walking safari. Read more about the tree-climbing lions of Ishasha.
Gorillas and chimpanzees: adding Kibale
Kibale National Park, near Fort Portal, has one of the highest densities of primates in Africa and is the best place in Uganda to track habituated chimpanzees. A chimp trek costs US$250 per person, rising to US$300 from 1 January 2027, and unlike a gorilla trek it is fast and noisy, following animals that move quickly through the forest and up into fig trees.
Kibale is about 5–6 hours from Entebbe and around 3 hours from Queen Elizabeth, so the classic route runs Entebbe – Kibale – Queen Elizabeth – Bwindi, then back to Entebbe or on to Kigali, without backtracking.
Allow at least eight days to do this without exhausting drives, and ten if you want a rest day, the Bigodi swamp walk near Kibale or a crater-lake walk near Fort Portal. Our guide to chimpanzee tracking in Kibale explains what the trek is like.
The full loop: adding Murchison Falls
Murchison Falls National Park, in the north-west, is Uganda’s largest park. The Nile forces its way through a gap about 7 m wide before plunging over the falls, and boat trips run up the river to the foot of the falls. Game drives on the northern bank are among the best in Uganda for giraffe, elephant, buffalo, lion and many antelope. On the way from Entebbe, many trips stop at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary to track white rhinos on foot, as the sanctuary is the main place to see rhinos in Uganda.
From Murchison you can drive south to Kibale, usually in about 6–7 hours, and continue the classic route to Bwindi. With Lake Mburo on the way back, this full loop covers almost every major habitat in Uganda in 12–14 days. It is a lot of driving, so domestic flights on one leg, for example from Bwindi’s Kihihi or Kisoro airstrips back to Entebbe, can save a long day.
Uganda and Rwanda: two gorilla countries
Bwindi’s southern sectors and Mgahinga are only 3–5 hours by road from Kigali, so many travellers fly into Rwanda and combine both countries. A common plan is a gorilla trek in Uganda at US$800 (US$600 in April, May and November) and a second in Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park at US$1,500. Some people add golden monkeys in Mgahinga or Volcanoes, or the hike to Dian Fossey’s grave. Two treks in different forests make a striking contrast, and with a short Kigali city visit the whole trip fits into about a week.
Gorillas and the Rwenzoris, or gorillas and birds
Hikers can combine a gorilla trek with the Rwenzori Mountains, the “Mountains of the Moon”, which rise above Kasese between Kibale and Queen Elizabeth. Routes range from day walks in the foothills to the Central Circuit, a loop of about seven days, and summit climbs of Margherita Peak. Do the gorilla trek after the mountain, when you are fit and acclimatised.
Birders are equally well served. Uganda has more than 1,000 bird species. Bwindi is the top site for Albertine Rift endemics, while Mabamba swamp near Entebbe is the classic place for the shoebill, and Queen Elizabeth and Murchison add savannah and water birds. A birding and gorilla trip is usually built around the classic circuit with extra early-morning walks.
Choosing and planning your combination
Start with your days on the ground. With five or six, keep it simple: Bwindi and Queen Elizabeth, or a Rwanda–Uganda gorilla trip via Kigali. With eight to ten, add Kibale’s chimps. With two weeks, the full loop or a mountain extension becomes realistic. Book your gorilla permit first, since everything else is built around its date, especially from June to September and December to February. Then arrange the rest of the route so that long drives fall between activities rather than on trek days.
Remember that roads in western Uganda are slow, with average speeds often around 50 km/h, so it is better to see three parks well than five in a rush. Our guide to getting from Entebbe to Bwindi sets out the route options and drive times in detail.
Frequently asked questions
For most first-time visitors with 8–10 days, Kibale for chimpanzees, Queen Elizabeth for game drives and the Kazinga Channel, and Bwindi for gorillas.
At least five days for Bwindi and Queen Elizabeth, eight for adding Kibale’s chimps, and about two weeks for a full loop including Murchison Falls.
Yes. Southern Bwindi and Mgahinga are 3–5 hours by road from Kigali, so a trip with a trek in each country fits into about a week.
Buhoma is roughly 2–3 hours from the Ishasha sector and another 2–3 hours from the Mweya and Kasenyi area in the north of the park.









